# Ka Lok Wong (Steve) > Ka Lok Wong (Steve Wong) is a macroeconomist at the United Nations Economic > Commission for Africa (UNECA) in Addis Ababa, working on growth, fiscal, and > debt issues across the continent. His research covers sovereign debt, > African domestic debt markets, emerging-market sovereign bond issuance, > exchange-rate pass-through to fiscal revenues, and international finance. > He is a co-creator of the African Debt Database. PhD in International > Economics, Geneva Graduate Institute (IHEID), summa cum laude. Key facts: - Full name: Ka Lok Wong; goes by Steve (Steve Wong / Steve K.L. Wong). - Role: Macroeconomist (Associate Economic Affairs Officer), Macroeconomics, Finance and Governance Division, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Views on this site are his own, not his employer's. - Expertise: sovereign debt; African domestic debt markets; debt transparency and debt governance; emerging-market bond issuance (volume, maturity, currency choice); fiscal policy; exchange-rate pass-through to tax revenues; renminbi invoicing; macroeconomic data engineering (Python, Stata, APIs). - Education: PhD and MA in International Economics, Geneva Graduate Institute (IHEID); MSc in Economic History, London School of Economics; BA, City University of Hong Kong. - Open to conference, panel, and seminar invitations on these topics (contact by email). - Contact: ka.wong@un.org · LinkedIn https://www.linkedin.com/in/stevekwong/ · GitHub https://github.com/steveklwong - Scholar profiles: Google Scholar https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=xSzB9K4AAAAJ · RePEc/IDEAS https://ideas.repec.org/f/pwo351.html · ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7590-0703 · CEPR https://cepr.org/about/people/ka-lok-wong - Full-text version of this site for LLMs: https://stevekwong.com/llms-full.txt ## Research - [Research overview](https://stevekwong.com/research): all papers with abstracts, statuses, and links. - [Determinants of Sovereign Bond Issuance in Emerging Markets](https://cepr.org/publications/dp21251): first-authored, with Mark Manger and Ugo Panizza. CEPR Discussion Paper 21251 (2025); forthcoming, Oxford Review of Economic Policy. Uses 75,000+ sovereign issuance events and 20,000 securities from 20 emerging markets to study how governments choose issuance volume, maturity, and currency. - [Africa's Domestic Debt Boom: Evidence from the African Debt Database](https://cepr.org/publications/dp20747): with Manger, Mihalyi, Panizza, Rescia, and Trebesch. CEPR Discussion Paper 20747 (2025). Introduces the African Debt Database — 50,000+ government loans and securities from 54 African countries, 2000–2024 (~USD 6.3 trn). Project site: https://africandebtdatabase.com - Monetary Shocks and Fiscal Consequences: Exchange Rate Pass-Through to Tax Revenues in Emerging Markets (single-authored, under revision). - China and the Currency of Invoicing: Market Size, Geography, and the Rise of the Renminbi (single-authored, under revision). ## Policy contributions - Economic Report on Africa 2026 (UNECA, Apr 2026). - Economic Report on Africa 2025 (UNECA, Mar 2025). - Policy paper: The Impacts of the Middle East Conflict on African Economies (AfDB–AUC–UNECA–UNDP Task Force, Apr 2026). ## Media - The Economist, "Africa's other debt crisis" (Nov 2025): coverage of Africa's domestic debt landscape drawing in part on the African Debt Database. ## Data and code - [Data & code hub](https://stevekwong.com/data): reproducible Python/Stata guides for macroeconomic data APIs (World Bank WDI, IMF WEO, UN Comtrade, BIS FX, UNCTAD, African Debt Database maturing bonds), with notebooks. - [Comtrade API guide](https://stevekwong.com/comtrade) - [Jupyter enterprise setup](https://stevekwong.com/jupyter-setup) - [Local projection charts in Excel/Stata](https://stevekwong.com/lp-excel-guide) - [Country ball plots](https://stevekwong.com/country-plot) ## CV - [Short CV](https://stevekwong.com/cv): education, employment, publications. - [Full CV (PDF)](https://stevekwong.com/files/CV_Wong_20Nov2025.pdf)